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frenchyd
frenchyd MegaDork
3/2/23 4:01 p.m.

In reply to Racingsnake :

If the Ford rear end is 175 pounds ( I'm assuming that includes the brakes too?)   
 The Jaguar rear end parts that are needed would Likely weigh less than that. Plus the whole center section would be mounted to the chassis. Rather than  adding to the sprung weight. 
     I'm guessing here but I think the parts that are sprung  might be 35-40 pounds.  Which would be much closer to the sprung parts of the original rear end.   
   Since the whole Ford rear end would be sprung  that would take away a lot of the nimble feeling of the original Bug Eye.  The heavier feeling would take away much of the go-cart feeling you get when driving  the original Bug Eye Sprite.   
       

Apexcarver
Apexcarver UltimaDork
3/2/23 4:32 p.m.

So, I kept tossing around in my mind about doing a bike powered spridget for track days.

 

What about a quick change out of a Baby Grand?  I mean they come in 60" width, but with their ability to be offset it looks like you could shorten one.

VolvoHeretic
VolvoHeretic GRM+ Memberand HalfDork
3/2/23 6:40 p.m.

In reply to frenchyd :

If the 175# came from me, it was for an 8.8" with disk brakes. Someone on the web said that the difference between the 7.5 and 8.8 was negligible.

bumpsteer
bumpsteer New Reader
3/2/23 7:01 p.m.
newrider3 said:
bumpsteer said:

they typically use the same wheel bearing setups as their 8.8 brethren so 8.8 c clip eliminators should work 

Avoid c-clip eliminators for anything outside drag racing. We tried them on the Ford 7.5 in our (very light) Starlet and they leaked gear oil everywhere and ate the bearings after only a handful of road course laps.

We ended up switching the housing ends to Moser units to use "small" Ford 9" bearings on custom axle shafts. We really only had to go to all the trouble because we accidentally narrowed the housing too far though.

This is very good to know! What brand did you use? I've been looking at Strange because they offer integrated 13/14 GT500 caliper brackets which will allow me to get rid of the adapters I currently have in order to run 14" rear rotors.

frenchyd
frenchyd MegaDork
3/2/23 7:10 p.m.

In reply to VolvoHeretic :

To be fair I should grab the pieces and parts needed and actually weigh them rather than trying to use my memory. 
 We are busy putting a fireplace in the house. So it would require a lot of tunneling and digging to get to them. 

      I've carried MG  and Morris Minor rear ends. I think there is about 20+ pounds difference.  They would be an inch maybe 2 wider than a sprite. 
  The cage for a Jag sedan  is about 70- 80 pounds  and that wouldn't be used.   Plus the drag links seem to be 25-30 pounds each and they wouldn't be used.  The "Dog Bones". (Axles) probably are 10-12 pounds each.  But shorter driveshafts  are probably lighter.   
     When I narrowed a pair of lower control arms.    I'm thinking they were 12-15 pounds each.  Hubs 25-30 each?  

   Stock bolt circle is 5X 4&3/4  (Chevy) 

newrider3
newrider3 HalfDork
3/2/23 7:10 p.m.

In reply to bumpsteer :

Strange is what we tried, you can see the saga when we tried to race on them here:

https://grassrootsmotorsports.com/forum/build-projects-and-project-cars/1983-toyota-starlet-h27a-v6-swap/163295/page3/

Pete. (l33t FS)
Pete. (l33t FS) GRM+ Memberand MegaDork
3/2/23 7:25 p.m.
frenchyd said:

In reply to Racingsnake :

If the Ford rear end is 175 pounds ( I'm assuming that includes the brakes too?)   
 The Jaguar rear end parts that are needed would Likely weigh less than that. Plus the whole center section would be mounted to the chassis. Rather than  adding to the sprung weight. 
     I'm guessing here but I think the parts that are sprung  might be 35-40 pounds.  Which would be much closer to the sprung parts of the original rear end.   
   Since the whole Ford rear end would be sprung  that would take away a lot of the nimble feeling of the original Bug Eye.  The heavier feeling would take away much of the go-cart feeling you get when driving  the original Bug Eye Sprite.   
       

The Jag rearend is very compact to fit in the chassis but it is not really all that light and it has some significant geometrical issues compared to a simple 4 linked solid axle with a low mounted Panhard rod.

I know you like 'em but starting from scratch, it is amazing how much weight is saved when the brakes are just attached to a 2.5" piece of tube.  Or in the case of a dropout style rear like a Mazda or Toyota or an older Ford, a couple stamped pieces of sheetmetal.  No uprights, no subframe or other superstructure for attaching the diff.  Just links to the frame or body as the case may be.

This is a lot of why cars used to just have a stick axle on leaf springs.  Less metal means cheaper construction, also means less weight.

Apexcarver
Apexcarver UltimaDork
3/2/23 9:36 p.m.

It occurs that I have a spare spridget rear end without brakes that I could weigh if there is enough interest to make me feel like grabbing it off the shelf.

 

They are light. Like, I can carry one by myself and transported one across the back seat of a Subaru Impreza before.

Racingsnake
Racingsnake Reader
3/2/23 9:51 p.m.
Apexcarver said:

It occurs that I have a spare spridget rear end without brakes that I could weigh if there is enough interest to make me feel like grabbing it off the shelf.

 

They are light. Like, I can carry one by myself and transported one across the back seat of a Subaru Impreza before.

If you've got time and nothing better to do it would be an interesting data point

Racingsnake
Racingsnake Reader
3/2/23 9:57 p.m.

In reply to frenchyd :

I'm pretty familiar with Jag suspension - I've had about 15 of them, have helped build hot rods with Jag rears and am currently helping a friend put Jag front and rear suspension on a Ford F1. I'm not interested in running one in the Sprite.

frenchyd
frenchyd MegaDork
3/2/23 10:10 p.m.

In reply to Pete. (l33t FS) :

The only advantage a straight axle has over an IRS  is in drag racing the geometry is well known how to make it effective. Yet that same geometry is badly compromised during cornering.
  Again with truck arm suspension  cornering in one direction that geometry is well known. From experience with the circle track crowd.    However when corners  I. Both directions are involved those compromises put the straight axle at a disadvantage. 
    Formula cars, Can Am cars road race cars the  ability to keep both tires flat on the ground is a real advantage.   
Ferrari, Mercedes,  Aston Martin,  an IRS is the answer. 
     OK if you don't like Jag. Use a Datsun  240z,  BMW, Lotus, Miata. Or whatever you prefer. 
        But any differential  that will stand up to a small block. Even a mild one is going to be too heavy.  So take the weight of the center section and mount it on the chassis.   Now you have a shot at keeping a Bug Eye Sprite  in character.  Because the only thing moving around is light.  
   There is a very good book, Fred Puhn the Art  of handling.  

frenchyd
frenchyd MegaDork
3/2/23 10:20 p.m.
Pete. (l33t FS) said:
frenchyd said:

In reply to Racingsnake :

If the Ford rear end is 175 pounds ( I'm assuming that includes the brakes too?)   
 The Jaguar rear end parts that are needed would Likely weigh less than that. Plus the whole center section would be mounted to the chassis. Rather than  adding to the sprung weight. 
     I'm guessing here but I think the parts that are sprung  might be 35-40 pounds.  Which would be much closer to the sprung parts of the original rear end.   
   Since the whole Ford rear end would be sprung  that would take away a lot of the nimble feeling of the original Bug Eye.  The heavier feeling would take away much of the go-cart feeling you get when driving  the original Bug Eye Sprite.   
       

The Jag rearend is very compact to fit in the chassis but it is not really all that light and it has some significant geometrical issues compared to a simple 4 linked solid axle with a low mounted Panhard rod.

I know you like 'em but starting from scratch, it is amazing how much weight is saved when the brakes are just attached to a 2.5" piece of tube.  Or in the case of a dropout style rear like a Mazda or Toyota or an older Ford, a couple stamped pieces of sheetmetal.  No uprights, no subframe or other superstructure for attaching the diff.  Just links to the frame or body as the case may be.

This is a lot of why cars used to just have a stick axle on leaf springs.  Less metal means cheaper construction, also means less weight.

The brakes aren't on the part that moves on a Jag they are inboard. Zero weight. 
      We aren't talking about is a Sprite a good suspension.  It's fine.  Within its limits. It won't survive the torque of a V8.   The brakes won't stop the car.   13 inch wheels are too small to have enough brakes to stop 15" are called for. And while vented is better at least use disk brakes to deal with the heat. 
    The Sunbeam Tiger tried it with 13". The Chevy Monza  (13") faded in just a brisk drive around the lake. Without even breaking the speed limit.   In short you need a 12"disk up front and at least a disk brake in the rear 

mblommel
mblommel GRM+ Memberand Dork
3/2/23 10:29 p.m.

In reply to frenchyd :

A Lotus 7 used a live axle and seemed to do OK at road racing.

I've always read a live axle is better than a poorly designed IRS. 

frenchyd
frenchyd MegaDork
3/2/23 10:35 p.m.

In reply to mblommel :

Yes and a lotus 7 had 13 inch wheels.   Do you know what it didn't have?   
A V8. 
  Oh, I don't know about Ferrari, Aston Martin, Mercedes etc. 

 but a Jaguar XKE does a nice job.     So handling shouldn't be a problem. 

mblommel
mblommel GRM+ Memberand Dork
3/2/23 10:55 p.m.
frenchyd said:

In reply to mblommel :

Yes and a lotus 7 had 13 inch wheels.   Do you know what it didn't have?   
A V8. 
  Oh, I don't know about Ferrari, Aston Martin, Mercedes etc. 

 but a Jaguar XKE does a nice job.     So handling shouldn't be a problem. 

Suspension geometry is not dependent on wheel diameter.

Suspension geometry is not dependent on engine configuration.

A Ferrari 250 GTO won plenty of races with a live axle.

An Aston Martin DB5 runs a live axle.

What's your point?

 You're so wrapped up in pushing every person on here to put old Jaguar parts on their project you can't see the forest for the trees. The Jag IRS has well known geometry and maintenance issues that make it much less desirable than a modern real double wishbone.

We used to have a guy in our local Miata club who also owned an E type and an air cooled 90's 911. He never drove the Jag. One time we asked why. His response: "It looks nice but it drives like an old pickup truck." 

You're obviously knowledgeable but not doing yourself any favors with the condescending attitude and failure to take a hint. The OP straight up told you he's dealt with Jag IRS before and wants a stick axle. Can't you accept that and move on?

Stampie
Stampie GRM+ Memberand MegaDork
3/3/23 12:00 a.m.

LOL ya'll letting old Frenchy draw ya'll in again.  

Pete. (l33t FS)
Pete. (l33t FS) GRM+ Memberand MegaDork
3/3/23 8:48 a.m.
mblommel said:

In reply to frenchyd :

A Lotus 7 used a live axle and seemed to do OK at road racing.

I've always read a live axle is better than a poorly designed IRS. 

All successful front engined rear drive rally cars had live axles, and practically all used the same 24" long parallel 4 link setup...

frenchyd
frenchyd MegaDork
3/3/23 9:23 a.m.

In reply to mblommel :

I watch the Jaguar XKE race  with  Corvette 454's at tracks like Sebring , Elkhart Lake, Watkins Glen,  Mid  Ohio. etc.  ( power tracks)  that little old fashioned 258 cu in engine is there nipping at the heels of the Corvettes Occasionally popping to the front.     
     It tells me that you can have a lot of fun with old obsolete parts. 
   I've race a straight axle. My old Black Jack had a Halibrand quick change installed in the Jaguar straight axle.  
    I dealt with the limitations but with the DeMar which had IRS  that wasn't a limitation.  
      As far as geometry conflict. It's not a conflict.  It's a trade off.  As you know race cars make horrible street cars. And street cars need work to make them Race cars.   The "fix" on Jaguars is well known.  And works on any IRS  regardless the brand.  
  It's also the same geometry used by every Formula 1 car of the era.  
  Regarding the Ferrari and Aston Martin examples  you used?   Notice when they changed to IRS?  
   In fact looking at the rear suspension of most cars and SUV's of today,  you no longer see that straight axle.  Oh, big heavy pickups  where load capacity is a priority?  Sure.  

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