sevenracer
sevenracer HalfDork
11/1/23 12:21 a.m.

I have an older harbor freight generator, "EnergyStorm" brand,  with a Lifan type 168 engine. The starter stopped working. When I hit the key, I get a small clunk, it seems to try, but the motor doesn't turn over.

I pulled the starter out to investigate, and it doesn't have an external solenoid. There's only one terminal for power. I applied voltage from a battery charger, and the gear pops up momentarily, then retracts. It spins as expected. It should hold the gear up the whole time it's energized, right?

Second question - any idea where to source a new starter? I only found one place, "Generator Guru", but their prices are crazy - like $350 for a starter (and it's not an exact match for my model generator).

I wouldn't worry about it too much, except this thing has always been a total pain to get started. I've never been able to get it to start using the pull starter. So, it's boat anchor without the starter motor.

Cousin_Eddie (Forum Supporter)
Cousin_Eddie (Forum Supporter) SuperDork
11/1/23 5:55 a.m.

Have you tugged the pull rope to make sure that the engine isn't stuck? The way you described it making a clunk and not turning over made me question whether it's possibly an engine problem and not a starter problem.

TJL (Forum Supporter)
TJL (Forum Supporter) SuperDork
11/1/23 6:55 a.m.

Its going to have a starter solenoid somewhere. Also the battery charger probably does not offer enough amperage to make the starter function. 
 

What model of generator is it?  Es-3900?

https://www.lifanpowerusa.com/wiring-diagrams/

No Time
No Time UltraDork
11/1/23 6:55 a.m.

My expectation would be the inertia of the gear will cause it to move out when first starting to spin, but without steady resistance (i.e. ring gear ) the gear will retract once the speed becomes steady. 

sevenracer
sevenracer HalfDork
11/1/23 8:14 a.m.
Cousin_Eddie (Forum Supporter) said:

Have you tugged the pull rope to make sure that the engine isn't stuck? The way you described it making a clunk and not turning over made me question whether it's possibly an engine problem and not a starter problem.

The motor spins, it's not locked up. But it has always felt like it has a drag on it, so barely get a couple of chugs with a good pull, unlike a lawn mower where you can get several chugs on a good pull. Been like that since new.

sevenracer
sevenracer HalfDork
11/1/23 8:18 a.m.
TJL (Forum Supporter) said:

Its going to have a starter solenoid somewhere. Also the battery charger probably does not offer enough amperage to make the starter function. 
 

What model of generator is it?  Es-3900?

https://www.lifanpowerusa.com/wiring-diagrams/

It's an ESI2600-ie, an earlier model than the 2600-ier which does have a parts list and wiring diagram on that site, but visually looks identical.

sevenracer
sevenracer HalfDork
11/1/23 8:20 a.m.
No Time said:

My expectation would be the inertia of the gear will cause it to move out when first starting to spin, but without steady resistance (i.e. ring gear ) the gear will retract once the speed becomes steady. 

That's what I was wondering about - does it need to "grab" the ring gear to stay extended.

Toyman!
Toyman! GRM+ Memberand MegaDork
11/1/23 9:28 a.m.
sevenracer said:
No Time said:

My expectation would be the inertia of the gear will cause it to move out when first starting to spin, but without steady resistance (i.e. ring gear ) the gear will retract once the speed becomes steady. 

That's what I was wondering about - does it need to "grab" the ring gear to stay extended.

Yes. The bendix drive on those small starters is spring-loaded.

sevenracer
sevenracer HalfDork
11/2/23 9:35 a.m.

In reply to Toyman! :

Thanks. That would seem to indicate the starter is functioning correctly. Although, it may not be delivering rated torque.

I think I'll bypass the starter switch next to see if the switch has a problem.

Toyman!
Toyman! GRM+ Memberand MegaDork
11/2/23 9:50 a.m.

In reply to sevenracer :

If the starter has a bearing that is failing, the armature could be hitting the frame and stalling the motor. You might check for bearing slop in the motor. 

gearheadE30
gearheadE30 Dork
11/2/23 12:26 p.m.

I don't know that specific engine, but some engines like that have a centrifugal compression release that makes them crank more easily. Possible it's stuck or the flyweight spring broke?

Fueled by Caffeine
Fueled by Caffeine MegaDork
11/2/23 12:42 p.m.

Years ago there was a guy who would rebuild starter and alternators.  If you can find one,  dude may be able to just fix for cheap. 

GameboyRMH
GameboyRMH GRM+ Memberand MegaDork
11/2/23 10:26 p.m.
sevenracer
sevenracer HalfDork
11/3/23 1:21 p.m.

In reply to GameboyRMH :

Definitely looks like it. 

Thanks! 

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